图片设计:吴文涛
第一部分 罪的工价,信的争战
3.可怕的敌人
在没开始谈我们可能犯的各种罪前,我先请大家想想:为什么每个信徒都要凭信心与罪恶争战?
今天,人已完全不把罪当作一回事。在生活字典中,根本就没有"罪"这个字。人们不但不对付罪,更任由罪恶的势力滋长。罪源自撒但,在我们四周蔓延,带来不幸和灭亡。
除非我们憎恶罪,远离罪,否则各种不幸和毁灭性的事件将不能遏止。信徒尤其要正视罪的问题,因为罪带来审判,而圣经清楚说:"审判要从神的家起首。"(彼前4:17)
今天,我们比以往的信徒所领受的都多。神让我们清楚祂的旨意,又让我们藉主的宝血得蒙救赎。因此,假如我们不把罪带到十字架前,向主认罪悔改,这些罪就会腐蚀我们的生命,影响我们的生活,令我们和神隔绝,失去平安和喜乐,更会带来永远的痛苦。
因为在神的国度里,我们的罪要受到极严厉的对付,正如保罗在哥林多后书五章所说:"……我们众人必要在基督台前显露出来,叫各人按着本身所行的,或善或恶受报。"
我们作明智的基督徒,就要按圣经的标准来看罪的问题,并在生活中不断与罪争战,绝不妥协。
有人认为,罪的主要成因是社会组织或政治制度所引起。但虽然人们推行种种福利工作,事实却证明罪的蔓延并不是社会环境造成的,富有的国家,像美国、西德、英国等,往往是罪恶丛生的地方。那里的犯罪事件数不胜数,为整个国家和人民带来无限的痛苦。
为什么在那些地方,罪恶的势力能够不断蔓延呢? 因为人们害怕面对罪的问题,当然更谈不上对付罪,致使罪如脱疆之马,能够为所欲为。
倘若我们对弟兄姐妹所犯的罪,抱着无伤大雅的态度,不加以斥责和纠正,美其名为爱弟兄,骨子里却是不愿意对付和远离罪。这样,我们无形中已站到仇敌那一边,因为撒但和罪根本不可分割。
耶稣最恨恶罪,因为祂爱我们,不愿意我们被罪毁灭。基督为我们的罪而死,正表明了罪的工价就是死。
耶稣教导我们对付罪要干净彻底:"若是你的右眼叫你跌倒,就剜出来,丢掉,宁可失去百体中的一体,不叫全身丢在地狱里。"(太5:29)祂一次又一次告诉我们:神必要审判我们的罪。倘若我们还有什么罪未得到神的赦免,这些罪不单会在今世带来不幸,更会在来世带来地狱的痛苦。
"悔改! 从罪中回转过来! "这是主的指示。祂对罪的态度非常严厉,认为不仅要严守十诫,就算是"看见妇女就动淫念"或"对弟兄发怨言"都是犯了罪。祂警告我们,如果不离开罪恶悔改,就必要在地狱受罚,因为神说凡不遵守诫命的,必有灾祸、毁灭和审判临到他身上。
使徒对罪又抱着怎样的态度呢? 在哥林多前书十三章,保罗歌颂爱是恒久忍耐,又有恩慈,但当他谈到罪时,却非常严肃认真。他要求信徒惩罚犯罪的人:"要把这样的人交给撒但,败坏他的肉体,使他的灵魂,在主耶稣的日子可以得救。"(林前5:5)
他在写给提摩太的信中也说:"犯罪的人,当在众人面前责备他,叫其余的人也可以惧怕。"
我们必须认真对付自己的罪,绝不与罪妥协,更不能掩饰罪恶,或对各种罪行,像打劫、杀人、吸毒、奸淫等等,加以容忍,看为无伤大雅。
倘若我们抱着妥协或容忍的态度,以为这样是爱弟兄的话,我们就是把自己和别人一同陷在罪恶里。到时候,神的审判必要临到我们:"凡使这信我的一个小子跌倒的,倒不如把大磨石拴在这人的颈项上,沉在深海里。"(太18:6)
因为这些错误的容忍,无形中使罪恶得以滋长,并且剥削了别人蒙耶稣赦免的机会,使他尝不到因悔改而得的医治。
所以,我们对别人的爱,只有源自基督的,才是真正的爱。圣经说:"我们若爱神,又遵守祂的诫命,从此就知道我们爱神的儿女。"(约一5:2)
要证明我们爱神,最有效的方法就是遵行祂的诫命,而所有遵行祂诫命的人,必须先对付自己的罪,因为罪出于撒但,"犯罪的是属魔鬼的。"(约一3:8)与撒但和罪对抗,阻止不法和犯罪的事增加,是每个信徒的责任,因为"违背律法就是罪。"(约一3:4)
让我们从圣经中,看看神怎样对付罪。如果我们继续沉迷罪中,又会有什么后果? 神是信实的,一切都要照祂所说的成就。神更是"轻慢不得的"(加6:7),人种的是什么,收的也是什么,我们所作的事决定我们要到天堂或地狱去。
面对神话语的真理,我们或许也和使徒一样感慨说:"这话甚难,谁能懂呢? "(约6:60)但注意耶稣怎样回答他们:"耶稣心里知道门徒为这话议论,就对他们说:'这话是叫你们厌弃么? 叫人活着的乃是灵,肉体是无益的,我对你们所说的话,就是灵,就是生命。'"(约6:61,63)
不错,耶稣的话就是灵,就是生命,所以并不难懂。只要我们相信祂的话,就能得着自由和喜乐。还有什么东西比神的恩典更奇妙呢?
祂道成肉身,成为救主,把我们从罪中救赎出来,虽然我们满身罪孽,被罪恶重重捆绑,而且心里刚硬,性情顽梗,但耶稣说:"天父的儿子若叫你们自由,你们就真自由了。"
让我们向神悔改,接受祂的审判。这样,我们就能经历祂赦罪的能力和宝贵的救赎,不用受那永远的审判。
不错,要得到救赎是要付代价的,但在我们这短暂的一生,又有什么代价是大得我们不能付上的呢? 况且,我们所要受的苦楚,不过是至暂至轻的,为要给我们成就极重无比的荣耀(林后4:17)。
我们在世的日子,不过像鸟在房里飞过,瞬息便过去,真正的生活乃是窗外的世界。我们在世的日子既如此短暂,为什么还要放纵自己,不好好的为主争战呢?
有些人拒绝接受神赦罪的救赎,认为这事很难了解,也有人埋怨神的要求太苛刻。我们是否也是这样呢?
主已经向我们伸出祂的手,要把我们从罪中救赎出来,你是否愿意付上任何代价,达到神要求我们达到的最高目标——能够参加在天上举行的羔羊的婚宴呢?
PART ONE: THE WAGES OF SIN AND THE BATTLE OF FAITH
Before I go into the specific sins, let me say a word about the world-wide significance of fighting our personal battle of faith against sin.
We are living in a period when sin is no longer given any meaning. It has become unimportant; it no longer counts. Today the existence of sin and Satan is being negated. The concept of "sin" has been thrown out of modern man's vocabulary, because people say that sin does not exist at all. That is why they do not have to fight against it, but rather can give it room so that it can flourish. But the reality of our times is proof that Satan does exist, that sin is a satanic power and that the results of sin are misfortune and destruction. In criminality, the increasing suicide rate and drug addiction, we can see this reality and its disastrous consequences wherever we look.
God is giving us today more visual instruction in the dreadful effects of sin than ever before. Today there is hardly anything else that we can turn our attention to other than sin. In our age it is especially true that the misfortune, destruction, criminality and decay of morality will only be hindered, if we hate sin and break with it. Above all we Christians have to take sin more seriously than ever before. For sin provokes judgment. And His Word tells us that judgment begins with the household of God (I Pet. 4: 17), that is, with us.
We Christians of today will be held especially responsible for our attitude towards sin, and will be judged according to much more severe standards, because we have received more, namely the clear directives of the will of God and at the same time the redemption from all our sins through our Lord Jesus Christ. Whenever we do not bring our sins to the cross of Jesus, confess them and turn away from them, they begin to work in our personal lives. We lose peace and joy, because our sin separates us from God. But even worse, our sin brings us a terrible harvest for all eternity. We will have to suffer for it, because it will be judged very severely in the next world. The Apostle Paul tells us that even Christians must "appear before the judgment seat of Christ so that each one may receive good or evil, according to what he has done in the body" (2 Cor. 5:10).
The sensible ones today are those who measure their sins according to the Holy Scriptures and fight a battle of faith against them in their personal lives. Whoever does this also has to take a stand against false brotherly love, which often tolerates sin. People see the main cause for all social ills and needs (for instance, slums, prisons, homosexuals and drug addicts) in the social and political conditions, in the "structure of society". And they try to do something about them through "social activism". The facts, however, prove that it is not the social conditions that are at fault for the spreading of sin. We see that the increase of crime, all the misery of the personality and of the life of a nation, is found most in socially well-off countries like the United States, West Germany and Britain. Such an avalanche of addiction and criminality, which leads to misery and corruption, can only be caused by sin. And sin is spreading, because people do not want to confront it, let alone punish it. Instead they give it free reign.
But whenever we make other people's sins seem harmless through false brotherly love, whenever we support this attitude, the reason is ultimately that we do not want to fight against our own sin, and to break with it. That means that we have gone over to the enemy's camp. For sin and Satan belong together. Jesus, who loves sinners so much, hates sin, because it is the ruin of the sinner. He has condemned it by taking it upon Himself for us, and showing us by His death that whoever sins actually deserves death.
Jesus demands that we proceed categorically against sin. "Pluck out your eye!" Do not grant it any right to live, for, "it is better that you lose one of your members than that your whole body be thrown into hell" (Matt. 5: 29). Time and again He tells us unmistakably that sin will be judged by God and that the unforgiven sin of the individual or nation will bring them misfortune here on earth and deliver them into the kingdom of darkness and horror after death. And this kingdom of hell which Jesus always talks about is a reality.
Jesus' message was "Repent!" Turn away from your sinful ways! Jesus takes sin so seriously that He not only says that the Ten Commandments are completely binding for us, but He also deepens their meaning by attacking even lustful glances and angry words. He threatened punishment in hell, if we do not regret them and repent. For God had already said that the Ten Commandments would bring disaster, destruction and severe judgment to everyone who did not fulfil them.
How seriously the apostles took sin can be seen in the New Testament epistles. They called it by name. The Apostle Paul could not only sing songs of praises for the forgiving and enduring love in I Corinthians 13, he could also quite soberly and earnestly demand that sinners be punished (I Cor. 5: 5). He wrote to Timothy, "As for those who persist in sin, rebuke them in the presence of all, so that the rest may stand in fear" (I Tim. 5: 20).
Whoever does not want to become guilty, by going along with sin-perhaps due to a mistaken concept of brotherly love-has to take a stand against sin. For whoever really believes in Jesus Christ and loves Him has to hate what Jesus hates, and Jesus hates sin. He cannot make sin seem to be harmless or tolerate it or no longer call crime, addiction and moral depravity sin. According to the Holy Scriptures sin is to be punished, because it brings about dreadful things, because it makes us guilty and is the ruin of ourselves and our nation.
If we Christians no longer take sin seriously, due to a misinterpretation of brotherly love, but rather seek to make it harmless and tolerate it, and perhaps even try to glorify it, like the representatives of the "new morality", we will pull others into sin also and cause them to stumble. Then we are struck by Jesus' severe verdict, "Whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in me (the young in faith) to sin, it would be better for him to have a great millstone fastened round his neck and to he drowned in the depth of the sea" (Matt. 8: 6). Yes, such false "toleration" lets sin flourish. It deprives the individual of the opportunity to experience Jesus' forgiveness through repentance and sorrow about sin. It deprives him of a genuine healing of his spiritual needs through his Saviour.
That is why our love for our neighbour is only genuine, if it is rooted in love for God. Scripture says, "By this we know that we love the children of God (brotherly love in the true sense of the term), when we love God" (1 John 5: 2). And the proof that we love God is that we "obey his commandments" (I John 5: 2). But whoever obeys His commandments takes a stand against sin, which is from the devil. "He who commits sin is of the devil" (1 John 3: 8). It is our task to fight against Satan and sin so that lawlessness and destruction may not spread among us through our own fault, for "sin is lawlessness" (1 John 3: 4b).
The following pages seek to help us fight the proper battle of faith by drawing our attention to places in Scripture which show how God the Lord condemns the various sins and what He has to say about the dreadful effects and punishments-even to the point of hell-if we persist in them.
Because God is Yea and Amen, and because everything has always happened as He said it would, this will also come to pass. "God is not mocked" (Galatians 6: 7). What man sows through his sin he will harvest. That will determine where we spend eternity. And it is unforeseeable how many people we will pull along with us-either into eternal damnation or, because we have fought the good fight of faith, into eternal glory.
When we read such truths in the Word of God, and are confronted by them, we are tempted to join His disciples in saying, "This is a hard saying; who can listen to it?" (John 6: 60). But then we have to listen to what Jesus answered them. "Jesus, knowing in himself that his disciples murmured at it, said to them, `Do you take offence at this? It is the spirit that gives life, the flesh is of no avail; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and life'." (John 6: 61,63).
Because Jesus' words are spirit and life, they are not hard. If we believe them, they will free us and make us happy. Is there any grace more amazing than the offer of complete redemption by someone who is by nature a Redeemer, in spite of our guilt-laden past, in spite of massive bondages to sin, in spite of the hardness of our hearts, in spite of our inveterate, hereditary disposition? Did not Jesus Himself say, "So, if the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed!" (John 8: 36)?
Because God is Yea and Amen, it is true that if we take His words about sin seriously and open ourselves to judgment here, we will experience the power of His redemption and the reality of His release, which will save us from eternal punishment.
Could there be any price too high to pay for His redemption in us during this short life? After all, the affliction is but slight and momentary (2 Cor. 4: 17). Will it not be followed by an eternity where we are even to be crowned as overcomers for this short battle of faith? A wise man once said that our earthly life in comparison with eternity is like the flight of a bird through a room. It flies in one window and out the next. Its real life is spent outside. And so our time on earth is but a passing moment in comparison with eternity. And why should we spend this moment trying to spare ourselves and not fight? Yet Satan suggests that we do this. For the moment of this life he offers us permission to persist undisturbed in our sin. He uses all possible methods to soothe our consciences, by trying to get us to consider ourselves saved through "cheap grace". However, we will be shocked when our eyes are opened in the other world to see how far away we are from Jesus.
Let us not belong to those who reject as a "hard saying" Jesus' precious offer to redeem us from all our sins and let us not murmur against His conditions. Knowing that some had this attitude, Jesus said: "There are some of you that do not believe" (John 6:64). Jesus has stretched out His hand to us and offered us eternal redemption. Who whould not take His hand and be willing to pay any price to reach the highest goal that Jesus wants us to reach: the Marriage Supper of the Lamb!